The Synthetic & Rayon Textiles Export Promotion Council

MARKET WATCH 23 OCT, 2020

NATIONAL

INTERNATIONAL

 

 

MMF exports record marginal decline in 2019-20

MUMBAI  OCT. 21—  There are green shoots in  Indian textile and clothing  exports  as exports have started  picking up slowly  but to come  back to the pre-COVID level  it  will definitely take a lot of  efforts  stated Mr. Ronak  Rughani  Chairman  Synthetic &  Rayon Textiles Export  Promotion Council (SRTEPC)  here.  Addressing the 66th annual general meeting of the council on virtual platform recently  Mr. Rughani during  2019-20 the exports of Indian  textiles and clothing has  declined by 6.82% from US$  37.50 billion to US$ 34.22  billion during 2019-20.  Exports of MMF and MMF blended textiles witnessed a decline of 3.89% during 2019-  20 vs 2018-19. The exports of  Indian MMF textiles during the  first quarter (April-June) 2020-  21 were US$ 577.09 million  against US$ 1455.25 million  during the same period of the  previous year  witnessing a  decline of 60.34% due to  COVID-19 pandemic  he added.  On COVID-19 pandemic opportunities vs achievements SRTEPC Chairman mentioned  that though COVID-19 has  given tough times and  challenges  it has also opened up  opportunities for many. In the current COVID – 19 pandemic crisis  there have been some  breakthrough innovations made  by some of Esteemed SRTEPC  Members in the fabrics and  Medi-tech segments.  Regarding interactions  with the Government  mainly  with the Ministry of Textiles  Ministry of Commerce &  Industry and Minister of  Finance  some of the major  issues that were taken up with  the different Ministries were viz.  To allow exports of Non-wovens masks PPE Coveralls  etc.  rationalisation of inverted duty  structure in the MMF segment  and implementation of Fibre  Neutral policy and treat MMF  textiles at par with natural fibres  inclusion of fibre  yarn and  fabrics also under RoSCTL  continuation of MEIS benefits  inclusion of entire MMF textile  value chain under the RoDTEP  Scheme  GST refund on Capital  goods import/ domestic  procurement to encourage more  investment  consider job work/  services like weaving  knitting  processing  embroidery and  other value additions as  manufacturing and allow ITC/  refund  support for creation of  global Indian textile Brands  handholding support to the  exporters to establish foothold in  new markets and establishment  of special textile cells in the  Commercial wings of the Indian  Missions  focus on promoting R  & D and innovations  conclusion  of effective FTAs with major  textile consuming countries  etc.  Mr. Rughani mentioned  that some of the issues that have  already been addressed in favour  are Extension of MEIS benefits  till end of December 2020  removal of export ban on nonwovens  masks  PPE coveralls  etc.  Regarding export  promotion initiatives the  SRTEPC head mentioned that  SRTEPC has very successfully  organised its flagship show  Source India 2019 in Mumbai  where over 100 Indian textile  companies displayed their latest  range of Indian textiles items at  Bombay Exhibition Centre last  year. 170 Foreign buyers from 40 countries visited the Event.  Source India 2019 has been the leading manmade fibre textile fair in India.  He also mentioned that besides participation in several important international textile  fairs  SRTEPC also mounted a  High-Level Textile Delegation to  Uzbekistan in October 2019.  The objective of the  Delegation was to explore the  possibilities of expanding the  Indian MMF Textile exports to  Uzbekistan  mutual cooperation  between the countries in MMF  textiles and meet the leading  importers of Man-Made textiles  he added.

Source: Tecoya Trend

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‘Remove anti-dumping duty on VSF’

Textile manufacturers say move will help them compete in export markets to compete in the fast-growing  man-made fibre market globally  raw material cost for textile manufacturers in India should come down. This  the industry believes  can happen only if anti-dumping duty (ADD) on viscose staple fibre (VSF) is scrapped. Due to the ADD on VSF ($0.103/kg to $0.512/kg on imports from Indonesia Thailand and China)  there has been large-scale import of viscose spun yarn  said spinners from Coimbatore  the textile hub of India  in a conversation with BusinessLine. Viscose spun yarn (VSY) imports were to the tune of 12 748 tonnes in September  a jump of 75 per cent over the same month last year. The average monthly imports of VSY this year is 5 392 tonnes  up from 4 875 tonnes last year  according to data of Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Given that ADD on Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) – the raw material for Polyester Staple Fibre was removed in the budget in February 2020  the textile manufacturing industry is now demanding withdrawal of ADD on VSF to help them stay competitive in the global market.

Benefits to MSMEs

Post withdrawal of ADD on PTA  there has been increase in production of polyester spun yarn (PSY) in India and imports have fallen benefitting weavers  knitters  dyers and other players in the PSF value chain. Additionally  polyester fibre prices in India have come down to match China’s – ₹65/kg  giving Indian spinners a competitive edge in export market  according to market sources. The ADD on VSF was first levied in 2010 and ever since  the export competitiveness of players in the value chain have been hit  say observers. As per industry data  the export of viscose fabric has dropped 25 per cent between 2016-17 and 2019-20; exports of VSF based readymade garments have also fallen. India’s high-cost raw material is the reason why the country is losing out to smaller players from Bangladesh  Vietnam  Sri Lanka  Nepal and Pakistan in the international market  according to textile manufacturers. Prabhu Dhamodharan  Convenor of Indian Texpreneurs Federation  said  Viscose’s value chain stakeholders  particularly in spinning  have invested heavily in ultra-modern technology over the past few years. The massive import of viscose spun yarn coming in at a price that is ₹20 less than the manufacturing cost for the spinners  has created a turbulence in the sector. We need to eliminate this business uncertainty by keeping policies favourable for the industry to get raw materials at competitive price.

Competitive prices              

Raja M Shanmugam  President  Tiruppur Exporters’ Association  said  Protectionism won’t work  global markets are connected. Only if textile manufacturers in India get raw materials at competitive price  will they be able to compete globally and grab the opportunity that has opened up with anti-China wave across the globe… LKM Suresh  President  TamilNadu Federation of Powerloom Associations  said  Due to higher cost of raw material  spinning mills are offering their yarn at a higher price compared to imported yarn from China. But imported yarn is also having its own set of challenges including longer lead times and fluctuations in prices. So  rather than restricting yarn imports  the government should remove ADD on viscose fibre and provide level playing field to spinners who in turn will be able to supply the yarn at internationally-competitive prices that will help SME weavers. In India  there is only one manufacturer of VSF. The price of the fibre from this player is ₹115/kg; landed cost of imported VSF without ADD is ₹103/kg. If ADD on VSF is removed the VSF manufacturer will also be compelled to reduce price which will benefit yarn manufacturers say industry veterans.

Source: Business Line

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India needs Manmade fibre at right price to capture global trade: AEPC

India has abundant supply of manmade fibre (MMF) and yarn but needs MMF fabric at the right price to capture greater share in global apparel trade  said Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) Chairman Dr A Sakthivel. Speaking at a webinar on ‘Increase in Exports of MMF Garments’ hosted by AEPC  Reliance Industries Ltd and Alcis Sports Pvt Ltd on Tuesday  Dr Sakthivel said the global market for MMF garments is USD 500 billion including USD 170 billion for sportswear. India’s share in global apparel trade is very low. We need to do a lot to match up to the international requirements. We have enough MMF fibre and yarn but we are not having sufficient fabric  especially fabric for sportswear and exports  Dr Sakthivel said  adding that both capacity and right pricing are must to become globally competitive. RD Udeshi  President (Polyester Chain)  Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL)  said that Indian exports have remained constant over the last decade with mere 1 per cent CAGR  not a very healthy sign. Textile export of USD 36 billion in 2019 is only 4 per cent of world exports. India has a very low value added end product exports and high share of raw material and intermediate product exports. Inadequate downstream processing capacity could be one of the key reasons for lower exports of value added items Udeshi added. Gunman Sharma  CMO (Polyester Division)  Reliance Industries Ltd  said  There are a lot of opportunities to capture in India. Our per capita consumption of synthetics is just about one-third of the global level and only one-fourth of China.  Ravish Nanda  Co-founder  Alcis Sports Pvt Ltd  said  We don’t have requisite R&D centres in India. We use the best of the yarns made by Reliance even then we have problems in the final fabric and we don’t know how to solve these issues. India lacks a lot in processing. We need help from countries like Taiwan and South Korea to help develop our infrastructure both in terms of technology and manpower. Sudhir Sekhri Chairman (Export Promotion) AEPC said  India’s problem is in value chain integration. Reliance has to step in. While Reliance has the capability to do these fabrics we have to see that the price points are right and the capacities are available. Unless Reliance steps in and takes up the initiative not only for value chain integration but also for setting up R&D centres and cooperating with garment exporters to create awareness and to create right fabric  we are not going to take off. 

Source: KNN India

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Trade hit by record 60% surge in freight

Mumbai: Trade  both exports and imports  has been badly impacted over the last few weeks after sea freight charges saw one of the highest ever increases of 60% in recent times. The development came after shipping companies hiked rates substantially. To make matters worse  exporters are facing a massive shortage of containers due to lower imports over the last few months. The cost impact is being felt across industries such as engineering  auto components  chemicals  pharma and devices. There has been an increase in freight costs of 20-30% in October alone. Air freight is also up by 30-40% owing to reduced overseas ights due to the pandemic. For importers  it’s a double whammy — in the wake of the increased freight rates  there is a higher outgo in terms of duties  which will impact companies’ margins in future  industry experts told TOI. Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) president Sharad Kumar Saraf told TOI  Exports are aected more by sea freight  in which there is a 60% increase in rates for main European ports over the last six months. Similarly freight rates to Latin American ports have increased by 50%  and for the US it is being increased regularly since February. This is an unprecedented increase and a clear indication of a monopolistic and unfair trade practice.’’ Freight rate for October has risen sharply from $300 to $800 (per 40ft full container load)  particularly for Middle East  European  North and South American ports. Availability of containers has further worsened even at regular ports like Mundra and Nhava Sheva  while the situation in inland container depots is worse. There is also a huge hold-up of shipments at ports  resulting in inordinate delays and cost-escalation (for industry). Imports are subjected to thorough checks Pharmaceutical Eport Promotion Council ofIndia (Pharmexcil) chairman Dinesh Dua said. The clearance of shipments currently takes 15-20 days as against nearly a week earlier. This is also being attributed to faceless assessment at ports. Raising the issue with the government  the industry has sought a regulatory body for shipping companies operating from domestic ports  according to a letter to the Directorate General Shipping. The letter  a copy of which is with TOI  adds  Shipping lines are increasing freight (rate) in fortnightly or monthly intervals consistently since July. Besides the increase  the shipments are getting delayed as the vessels are going full. Shipping companies are able to increase the freight by forming cartels. Industries across the board are worried. Both air and sea freight have gone up over the last few months  which may have an impact on companies  Indian Drug Manufacturers’ Association (IDMA) president Mahesh H Doshi said Logistics company Maersk’s MD (South Asia) Steve Felder said  Freight rates are a function of demand and supply  and they vary based on how these two change. Clearly Equipment shortages impact supply and we are constantly looking to manage it. In recent months we have seen a general shortage of equipment in the market due to an imbalance between imports into and exports out of India. However  our goal is to ensure that we can help our customers in enabling their trade. With exports rising from dierent parts of the country we need to position empty containers accordingly across India  thus adding up to the overall cost of logistics.

Source: Economic Times

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India recorded export growth of 4 per cent in September: UNCTAD

Export growth declined in India in the third quarter of 2020 relative to the same quarter last year but picked up pace in September according to a global trade update by the UN. The UNCTAD’s new global trade update said that global trade recorded a 5 per cent drop in the third quarter of 2020 compared with the same period last year. This marks an improvement on the 19 per cent year-on-year plunge recorded in the second quarter and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) expects the frail recovery to continue in the fourth quarter. India’s export growth saw a decline of 6.1 per cent in the third quarter of 2020 as compared to third quarter of last year. However India recorded export growth of four per cent in September  it said. Depending on how the COVID-19 pandemic evolves in the winter months  the UN trade and development body expects the value of global trade to contract by 7 per cent to 9 per cent with respect to 2019. The uncertain course of the pandemic will continue aggravating trade prospects in the coming months  UNCTAD Secretary-General Mukhisa Kituyi said. Despite some ‘green shoots’ we can’t rule out a slowdown in production in certain regions or sudden increases in restrictive policies. Although a 7 per cent to 9 per cent decrease would be a negative finish for the year  Kituyi said it’s a much more positive result than was expected in June  when the UNCTAD had projected a 20 per cent year-on-year drop for 2020. Since then  trade trends have improved primarily thanks to the earlier-than-expected resumption of economic activities in Europe and east Asia  it said. The UNCTAD said the sharp and widespread decline in international trade in Q2 2020 was similar for developing and developed countries. But exports from developing economies appear to be recovering faster. Year-on-year growth of developing nations’ exports improved from -17 per cent in the second quarter to -6 per cent in July  while those from developed nations increased from -22 per cent to -14 per cent. South-South trade commerce among developing countries? has shown some resilience  with the year-on-year decline sitting at 8 per cent in July  up from 16 per cent in the second quarter. The report’s assessment of trade in different sectors said that the pandemic has hit the energy and automotive industries the hardest  while mitigation responses including teleworking and personal protection measures have led to strong growth in sectors such as communication equipment  office machinery  and textiles and apparel. UNCTAD’s analysis gives special attention to COVID-19 medical supplies  which include personal protective equipment  disinfectants  diagnostic kits  oxygen respirators and other related hospital equipment. According to the report  exports of COVID-19 medical supplies from China  the European Union and the United States rose from about USD 25 billion to USD 45 billion per month between January and May 2020. The increase in such trade  however  has primarily benefited wealthier nations  with middle- and low-income countries largely priced out from access to COVID-19 supplies  the report says. The UNCTAD warns that if a COVID-19 vaccine becomes available  the access divide between residents in wealthy and poor countries could be even more drastic. While some low-income countries have the capacity to locally manufacture some protective equipment  this may not be the case for vaccines  which require stronger manufacturing and logistics capacities. The report calls on governments  the private sector and philanthropic sources to continue mobilizing additional funds to fight the COVID-19 pandemic in developing countries and to support financial mechanisms  such as the global COVAX initiative  to provide safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines to poor countries.

 

Source: Financial Express

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Raghuram Rajan cautions against import substitution

Former Reserve Bank governor Raghuram Rajan on Wednesday cautioned against import substitution under the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative of the government  saying the country has gone down this route earlier but could not succeed. If the focus (under Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative) is on import substitution by erecting taris  which we have done lot of in the last few years  then I think it is a direction we have tried before and it has failed. I would caution against going in that direction  Rajan said. He was addressing a webinar organised by the Centre for Financial Studies at Bhavan's SPJIMR. Rajan said in order to export  one needs to be able to import things that go into those exports as cheaply as it can. China's rise as an export power came on the back of assembly. It brought in the stu  put it together and exported it out. In order to export  you have to import. Don't erect huge taris and focus on creating right environment for production in India  he said. According to Rajan  targeted spending by the government can be fruitful in the longer term. I think it is good to keep an eye on the overall spending and to be careful. This is not the time to have a free cheque book. But targeted spending can repay a lot if it is done wisely and carefully  he said. He further said the country's growth has been significantly hit but it is more important to understand the consequences of that slowdown on the economic system. If a number of rms have shut down never to reopen again  the supply side of the economy is affected. If a number of households have stopped sending their kids to school because they can't afford to do so  that again inhibits our growth potential for the future as these are going to be poorly educated kids who are going to be capable of much less quality jobs  he stated. He said reforms undertaken by identification of real problems are good but the process needs to have consensus of all stakeholders. Asked about the monetary policy  Rajan said he does not want to opine on future RBI policy  but added that it is very accommodative. The Economic Times People  critics  opposition parties have some ideas and if you could build more consensus in them... you make sure they are rolled out in a more effective way. I am not saying one needs to debate forever... but it is important in a democracy to build that consensus  he emphasised. Rajan said one big impediment to infrastructure development is the land acquisition process and that requires some technical changes  including better land mapping and clearer ownership. Some states have moved ahead on this but we need to move ahead across the board  he pointed out. Rajan also said xing the financial system is another area where the country needs to improve and there should be a steady process for reforming the sector. It is pathetic that at 50 per cent credit to GDP  we still don't have a healthy nancial system. We are failing both in quantity as well as in quality  he said. Rajan said retail ination at 7.34 per cent in September is on the higher side. How much of that is temporary and how much of that is longer term is hard to understand and which is why I think the RBI is in wait-and-watch mode  he said. Asked about the monetary policy  Rajan said he does not want to opine on future RBI policy  but added that it is very accommodative.

Source: Economic Times

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Govt open to further stimulus to lift economy  says DEA Secretary

The government is open to further stimulus measures to boost the coronavirus-hit economy  Economic Affairs Secretary Tarun Bajaj said on Wednesday. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had announced a slew of measures to spur demand and ramp up capital expenditure earlier this month. This was the third stimulus package since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The government had announced a Rs 1.70 lakh crore Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKP) in March to protect the poor and vulnerable sections from the impact of COVID-19 crisis. It was followed by the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan package of Rs 20.97 lakh crore in May  largely focussed on supply side measures and long-term reforms. So I think with all these efforts and as I said  as the finance minister said  we are seeing what all other things can be done (to boost economy)  Bajaj said while addressing a virtual event organised by CII. Earlier this week  Sitharaman had said the option for another stimulus package has not been closed. I have not closed the option for another stimulus package if it comes out to be  because every time we announced one  it has been after a lot of consideration of inputs which have come from various sections of society. Then we sit and work it out within the ministry and Prime Minister’s Office and then take a final call. So I have not closed the option to come up with one more stimulus  Sitharaman had said. Speaking about the capital markets  Bajaj said the government has taken lot of measures to deepen the market. Citing an example  he said we have undertaken some reforms and it is an ongoing process. In the last Parliament session  the Bilateral Netting of Qualified Financial Contracts Bill was converted into an Act  after passage of both the houses and the President’s assent was received. As per estimates  it would result in capital saving of Rs 50 000-60 000 crore for banks alone in this whole process. I exhort the insurance companies and the regulators in that area to look at credit default swaps now that the netting bill has been passed. And if that happens  I think it should assist the bond markets as well  he said. Bajaj also said Sebi and the finance ministry are in touch on the ‘backstop facility’. Sebi had earlier said it plans to set up a ‘backstop entity’ to buy illiquid investment-grade corporate bonds from mutual funds. On direct listing of Indian companies on overseas exchanges  Bajaj said the Companies Act amendment bill passed by Parliament recently has provisions for this. The regulations and the other guidelines are in the process of reaching a finality. I have personally held very extensive discussions with the players in this area..I think this is also another step which was waiting to happen  which will give a fillip to some of our industries and some of our so-called unicorns a chance to actually pick up capital  he said. He also emphasised that the players should desist from defrauding investors as regulations in the capital market sector are mostly based on disclosure and ‘buyer beware’ principle. I think we really need to acknowledge that and honour that. Time and again  we do see that there are some issues which crop up in the market  which takes the confidence of the people away. Obviously  because of these regulations there’s flexibility in the design of member-client agreements  especially the agreements of portfolio management  but there is information asymmetry  and we have recently come across a large number (of such cases)  he said. He said the industry needs to look inwards and see what can be done  besides the steps taken by the stock exchanges and the regulator. For example  he said the regulator has come up with some stricter regulations on AT1 bonds. He pointed to some cases of retired citizens being cajoled to buy AT1 bonds or senior citizens being pushed for insurance products which are not conducive for their age and risk profile. So  I think these are also issues that are important for the capital market to have a look at  he added.

Source: Financial Express

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RCEP pact likely to be signed at 4th RCEP Summit in Nov

The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is expected to be signed next month at the 4th RCEP Summit during the 37th Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Vietnam in mid-November  according to Cambodian minister of commerce Pan Sorasak  who recently attended the 11th RCEP Inter-sessional Ministerial Meeting held via virtually. [We] agreed to have it [the RCEP] signed by the end of the year in hopes that it will create a more modernised  broader and more highly efficient partnership framework that provides economic interests to each member through the expanding regional trade and investment  the minister was quoted as saying by a Cambodian newspaper report. Fifteen countries except India  which withdrew in November last year  will sign the deal. The members have not yet responded to India’s concerns regarding its trade deficit with many of the countries. Besides the 10 ASEAN member states  the other five partners are China  Japan  South Korea  Australia and New Zealand. Even without India  RCEP will cover more than 2.2 billion people  or 30 per cent of the world population  a total gross domestic product (GDP) of more than $25.6 trillion (29.3 per cent of world GDP) and trade value of more than $10.4 trillion (27.4 per cent of global trade).

Source : Fibre2fashion

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Seven products with export potential identified in Erode district

As part of promoting the district as an export hub seven products were identified with export potentials and the Central and State governments will be extending all support for it  said Collector C. Kathiravan here. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had in the Union Budget 2020-21 announced that each district should develop an export hub and a District Export Plan (DEP) should be framed. The DEP will include the support required by the local industry in boosting their manufacturing and exports  various incentives provided by both the governments to exporters will be disseminated to the industry and potential exporters and also include strategy to enhance logistics and infrastructure at the district level. Products identified in the district that has export potentials were handloom and powerloom products  value added textile items  paper and paper-related items  egg powder  turmeric  tapioca and its related products and motor vehicle spare parts. The District Level Export Promotion Committee had met through video conferencing recently in which the Joint Director General of Foreign Trade  Coimbatore  General Manager of District Industries Centre  Lead Bank Manager officials from Micro  Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME)  Coimbatore  Powerloom Development and Export Promotion Council  Handloom Export Promotion Council  Engineering Export Promotion Council of India and officials from various departments participated. Issues related to supporting manufacturing solving problems in export obtaining bank loans  subsidies and grants provided by governments were discussed. Mr. Kathiravan said that the seven products were identified in the district and officials were asked to take necessary steps to promote these products for exports. He said that meetings will be held every quarterly.

Source: Fibre2fashion

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Freight hike may wipe out 1 month of exports in current fiscal: Firms

Exporters fear cancellation of orders ahead of the holiday season due to India’s inability to fulfil export orders on account of unavailability of shipping containers and an almost 60 per cent hike in freight cost since July. Currently facing a 20-day delay in shipments  the apex exporters body has estimated that the current delays could wipe out nearly a month’s worth of the country’s exports in the current fiscal year. Besides  the roll-out of faceless assessment in Customs to end physical interface is causing further delay in clearance of consignments. The ...

Source: Business Standard

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Indian economy set for a near double-digit contraction this fiscal

The Indian economy will suer its deepest contraction on record this scal year and recent government stimulus does not go far enough to signicantly boost activity depressed by the coronavirus pandemic  according to economists polled by Reuters. With over 7.6 million coronavirus infections  India is the second worst hit country in the world after the United States and the spread shows no signs of abating. While the government has removed most restrictions imposed on businesses to slow the spread of the virus  the Reserve Bank of India issued gloomy economic forecasts earlier this month but kept interest rates unchanged citing rising ination. That puts the onus on the government  which last week announced another round of scal stimulus to boost demand by $10 billion. But the Oct. 13-21 poll of 55 economists showed they were more pessimistic about this scal year's outlook than just two months ago. Nearly 90% of economists  34 of 39  who responded to an additional question said the latest government stimulus was not enough to boost the economy signicantly. While the measures introduced to push consumer spending and capital expenditure are clearly innovative within the connes of scal prudence  they do little to move the needle signicantly in terms of the growth outlook this (scal) year  said Sakshi Gupta  senior economist at HDFC Bank. After shrinking a record 23.9% in the April-June quarter  the Indian economy was forecast to contract 10.4% and 5.0% in the third and fourth quarter  respectively and merely stabilize in the rst three months of 2021. That compares with contractions of 8.1% and 1.0%  respectively  and 3.0% growth forecast in August. For the current scal year ending March 31  Asia's third-largest economy was predicted to shrink 9.8%  more than the RBI's latest 9.5% projection  and 26 of 55 economists saw a contraction of 10% or more for the year. The poll marks the seventh consecutive downgrade to this year's outlook and if conrmed  would be the weakest annual economic performance since records began six decades ago. Although the economy was expected to grow 9.0% and 5.7% next scal year and in FY 2022-23  respectively  all but one of 36 economists with a view said it would take at least a year for Indian GDP to reach pre-COVID-19 levels. Despite higher ination projections  economists expect the central bank to be more concerned about reviving growth than price pressures driven by supply-side disruptions and to cut interest rates next quarter. The problem is we are unlikely to have any immediate assessment of the extent of durable damage to the supply chains in the economy. On the demand side  job losses and salary cuts mean lower demand for longer  said Indranil Pan  chief economist at IDFC First Bank. Any onset of a second wave (of coronavirus) as is being witnessed elsewhere could derail the normalization process and put the projections in jeopardy.

Source: Economic Times

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India will slip to seventh largest economy in 2021  shows IMF data

The good news that came in a year ago may not hold good for long. Due to a severe contraction in gross domestic product  India is set to lose its gradually improving position in global gross domestic product (GDP). The International Monetary Fund (IMF) data shows that India became the world’s fifth-largest economy in 2019  surpassing the UK and France. The latest IMF data  however  puts India back in the sixth position in 2020  and further down to No 7 in 2021. India’s share in the global GDP is seen to be shrinking from 3.3 per cent of the pie in 2017  to an estimated 3.1 ...

Source: Economic Times

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Commerce ministry recommends continuation of anti-dumping duty on Chinese Synthetic Rubber

The commerce ministry has recommended for continuation of anti-dumping duty on a Chinese synthetic rubber for five more years with a view to guard domestic players from cheap imports. In a notification the ministry’s investigation arm Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) has said there is a likelihood of continuation of dumping of Fluoroelastomer and injury to domestic players if the existing anti-dumping duties are allowed to cease. The authority recommends imposition of definitive anti-dumping duty for five years it has said. The directorate has recommended the duty in the range of USD 1.04 per Kg and USD 8.86 per kg. The finance ministry takes the final decision to impose this duty. In its probe  the DGTR has concluded that there is sufficient evidence to indicate that the cessation of the duty at this stage will lead to continuation of dumping and injury to the domestic industry. The revenue department had imposed the duty in January last year for 18 months till July 2020. It was further extended till October 27 this year. Gujarat Fluorochemicals had filed an application on behalf of the domestic industry for sunset review of existing duties on imports of the product from China. Following this the DGTR had conducted the probe. Fluoroelastomers is a kind of synthetic rubber. It is also called as rubber king. It is used in hydraulic seals  check valve balls  electrical connectors  automotive use in shaft seals  manifold gaskets and fuel tank bladder. In international trade parlance  dumping happens when a country or a firm exports an item at a price lower than the price of that product in its domestic market. Dumping impacts the price of that product in the importing country  hitting margins and profits of manufacturing firms. The imposition of anti-dumping duty is permissible under the World Trade Organization (WTO) regime. India and China are members of this Geneva-based organisation  which deals with global trade norms. The duty is aimed at ensuring fair trading practices and creating a level-playing field for domestic producers vis-a-vis foreign producers and exporters.

Source: Financial Express

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For now  India has no plans to launch trade talks with Taiwan

New Delhi: Indian currently has no plans to launch talks with Taiwan for a trade deal contrary to speculations that Delhi may launch trade dialogue with Taipei that drew sharp reaction from China. The Modi government is currently considering no proposal to launch dialogue on trade deal with Taiwan  ET has reliably gathered. Reports regarding Delhi launching trade talks with Taipei at this moment are speculative and baseless  highly placed sources told ET. In fact there is no such proposal on the table  a source quipped.  Sources indicated Taiwan is interested in a trade deal with USA but that too has not made any progress. There are recent reports trade deal with Taiwan would help India’s goal of seeking greater investments in technology and electronics. Earlier this month  the Modi government gave approval to firms including Taiwan’s Foxconn Technology Group  Wistron Corp. and Pegatron Corp. to attract investment worth more than 10.5 trillion rupees ($143 billion) for smartphone production over five years. In 2018 India and Taiwan signed an updated bilateral investment agreement to expand economic ties. Trade between them grew 18% to $7.2 billion in 2019  according to Department of Commerce. China reacted sharply to reports that India could launch trade talks with Taiwan. India should remain committed to the One China principle and approach Taiwan-related issues prudently and properly Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told a daily briefing in Beijing on Tuesday. There is only one China in the world and Taiwan is an inalienable part of China. One China Principle is a universal consensus of the international community  India included. Interestingly reports about trade talks emerged close on heels of controversy over Taiwan National Day. President Tsai Ing-wen’s government of Taiwan has raised its profile here in recent weeks after China issued a statement giving diktat to Indian media houses not to refer to Taiwan as a country when reporting on its October 10 National Day celebrations. Netizens in India slammed China and praised Taiwan and made the hashtag #TaiwanNationalDay go viral. India and Taiwan do not have formal diplomatic relations but since 1995  both sides have maintained representative offices in each other’s capital. Recently there has been warming of ties. In May 2020  two members of the Indian Parliamentvirtually attended the newly reelected President Tsai’s swearing ceremony.  Major Indian exports to Taiwan include waste oil  naptha  cereals  cotton  organic chemicals  copper  aluminum and food residues.  In 2019  India - Taiwan trade volume was US$7 billion  growing at a rate of 20% YoY. Major Taiwanese exports to India include integrated circuits  machinery and other electronic products. India is also keen to attract Taiwanese investment particularly in hi-tech and labour-intensive industries. More than 80 Taiwanese companies and entities currently have a presence in India. Effective 15 August 2015  Republic of China or Taiwan passport holders can avail of India's e-Tourist Visa facility.

Source: Economic Times

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KPR Mill’s move to becoming an integrated textile player

KPR Mill stock has gone up 57% in the last 3 months but what makes its our what the story candidate is not only the stock price but how the company has transformed from volatile yarn player to profitable garment player & has become India’s largest vertically integrated companies. KPR is transforming itself from a volatile yarn business to a profitable armenting company. The contribution of garmenting revenues has gone up to 43% in FY2020 from 23% in FY2015. KPR has a strong clientele of 55 top international brands including H&M  TESCO  Decathlon  etc. With a robust balance sheet good corporate governance and strong growth prospects  KPR is one of the better plays in the textile space.

Source: Times Now

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AEPC invites UAE buyers to source more from India

Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) on Wednesday said that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is an important market for Indian apparels as there is huge untapped potential for increasing exports. Speaking at the first virtual B2B meeting held between Indian apparel exporters and leading buyers based in UAE  AEPC Chairman Dr A Sakthivel said  UAE is the second largest market for Indian apparels after the USA. We had exported apparels worth USD 1.9 billion in 2019. It is an important market for us as there is still large potential to increase our exports. The Chairman said India is focusing on higher value and specialized products such as manmade apparels medical textile and technical textiles. Top brands like Zara  H&M  M&S  Mango  GAP  Topshop and Calvin Klein are already sourcing from India  he said. I invite all brands and buyers of UAE to increase sourcing from India. UAE investors can set up manufacturing facilities in India directly as 100 per cent FDI is allowed or through joint ventures Dr Sakthivel said  adding more B2B meetings would be held in future. The maiden virtual B2B meeting organized by AEPC and Embassy of India in Abu Dhabi  saw 30 apparel exporters from India and about 20 brands and buyers from UAE including top names like Lulu Group  Landmark Group  KM Trading and Apparel Group participating in the meeting. Contact and other relevant details of both exporters as well as buyers have been shared with all the participants by the Council. Sandeep Kumar Bayyapu  Deputy Chief of Mission  Embassy of India  Abu Dhabi  UAE  said  Our main aim is to increase exports from India to the UAE and there is tremendous potential for doing it. Dubai with its large transhipment port offers additional advantages as it caters to the needs of six other countries in the region. Come and partner with us in building R&D  design innovation and incubation centres in India. Build textile design  forecasting and market research centre in India for global and Indian textiles  said Sudhir Sekhri  Chairman (Export Promotion)  AEPC.

Source: KNN

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Global Textile Raw Material Price 22/10/2020

Item

Price

Unit

Fluctuation

Date

PSF

908.83

USD/Ton

2.20%

22-10-2020

VSF

1562.29

USD/Ton

0.19%

22-10-2020

ASF

1859.42

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

Polyester    POY

816.45

USD/Ton

-0.28%

22-10-2020

Nylon    FDY

2065.53

USD/Ton

0.73%

22-10-2020

40D    Spandex

4686.86

USD/Ton

0.65%

22-10-2020

Nylon    POY

1945.35

USD/Ton

0.39%

22-10-2020

Acrylic    Top 3D

2027.97

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

Polyester    FDY

976.43

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

Nylon    DTY

2343.43

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

Viscose    Long Filament

5407.92

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

Polyester    DTY

1051.54

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

30S    Spun Rayon Yarn

2110.59

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

32S    Polyester Yarn

1607.35

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

45S    T/C Yarn

2463.61

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

40S    Rayon Yarn

2253.30

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

T/R    Yarn 65/35 32S

2012.95

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

45S    Polyester Yarn

1802.64

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

T/C    Yarn 65/35 32S

2298.37

USD/Ton

0%

22-10-2020

10S    Denim Fabric

1.22

USD/Meter

0%

22-10-2020

32S    Twill Fabric

0.71

USD/Meter

0%

22-10-2020

40S    Combed Poplin

1.01

USD/Meter

0%

22-10-2020

30S    Rayon Fabric

0.51

USD/Meter

0%

22-10-2020

45S    T/C Fabric

0.68

USD/Meter

0%

22-10-2020

Source: Global Textiles

Note: The above prices are Chinese Price (1 CNY = 0.15022 USD dtd. 22/10/2020). The prices given above are as quoted from Global Textiles.com.  SRTEPC is not responsible for the correctness of the same.

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GOTS appoints regional representative & creates new role

Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) has appointed Ganesh Kasekar as the new GOTS representative in South Asia (India  Pakistan  Bangladesh and Sri Lanka). Kasekar  based in Mumbai  takes over the role of Sumit Gupta  the previous GOTS Regional Representative in India and Bangladesh  with the additional countries Pakistan and Sri Lanka.Gupta will from now on serve in the newly created position of head of quality assurance and implementation. Kasekar is a textile chemistry alumni of VJTI in Mumbai. He holds over 17 years of experience in the textile industry with a special background in inspection and certification in supply chains. In his former position as business development manager  he was involved with supply chain stakeholders internationally  contributing to quality assurance requirements in the textile and leather goods industry.  The new position of head of quality assurance and implementation has been created taking account of the increasing workload GOTS is facing because of fast growing numbers of certified operations. Given Gupta's substantial long experience within representing GOTS as well as contributing substantially to GOTS Quality Assurance and Implementation  we are happy that he is taking this next step  GOTS said in a press release. GOTS is the stringent voluntary global standard for the entire post-harvest processing (including spinning  knitting  weaving  dyeing and manufacturing) of apparel and home textiles made with certified organic fibre (such as organic cotton and organic wool)  and includes both environmental and social criteria.

Source: Fibre2fashion

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APAC garment units suffer as COVID hits supply chain: ILO

The COVID-19 crisis has badly hit the garment sector in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, with retail sales plummeting in key export markets and workers and enterprises throughout supply chains getting affected, according to research from the International Labour Organisation (ILO), which found major buying countries’ imports from garment-exporting countries in Asia dropped by up to 70 per cent in the first half of 2020. This has been due to collapsing consumer demand, government lockdown measures and disruptions to raw material imports necessary for garment production. The research report assess the impact of COVID-19 on supply chains, factories and workers in ten major garment-producing countries of the region: Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka and Vietnam. As of September 2020, almost half of all jobs in garment supply chains were dependent on demand for garments from consumers living in countries with the most stringent lockdown measures in place, where retail sales have plummeted. The Asia-Pacific region employed an estimated 65 million garment sector workers in 2019, accounting for 75 per cent of all garment workers worldwide. Chihoko Asada Miyakawa, ILO APAC regional director, said: “This research highlights the massive impact COVID-19 has had on the garment industry at every level. It is vital that governments, workers, employers and other industry stakeholders, work together to navigate these unprecedented conditions and help forge a more human-centred future for the industry.” Although governments in the region have responded proactively to the crisis, the research reveals the closure of thousands of factories across the region either capacity. Sample data from May 2020 shows that only 3.9 per cent of Bangladeshi suppliers have retained their entire workforce and 43 per cent of RMG factories in Bangladesh are operating with less than temporarily or indefinitely. Worker layoffs and dismissals have increased sharply, while factories that have reopened are often operating at reduced workforce. “Thankfully, many RMG exporters have resumed operations over the past few months. At the same time, these resilient Bangladeshi enterprises and workforces are having to wrestle with the ongoing pandemic and ensuring safe conditions for all,” said Tuomo Poutiainen, country director, ILO Bangladesh. “To this end, the ILO has supported the development of a national Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) guideline on COVID-19 to mitigate infections in workplaces. In addition, several initiatives to protect income, health and employment of RMG workers and support for employers during the pandemic have also been developed,” Poutiainen was quoted as saying by an ILO press release. In addition, the research identifies how women, who make up the majority of the workers, have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19, exacerbating existing inequalities in earnings, workload, occupational segregation, and distribution of unpaid care work. Although the garment sector in Asia is generally marked by low levels of collective bargaining at both sector and factory level, the research notes that social dialogue appears to have helped strengthen crisis responses in countries where dialogue mechanisms are in place. The brief calls for more inclusive and meaningful social dialogue at the national and sectoral level in countries across the region. Other recommendations highlighted include the need for continued support for enterprises, as well as the extension of social protection for workers and especially women. The recent global ‘Call to Action,’ an international multi-stakeholder initiative facilitated by ILO is also noted as a promising example of industry-wide, solidarity efforts to address the crisis.

Source: Fibre2fashion

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True Religion Apparel emerges from bankruptcy in US

True Religion Apparel has emerged from US Chapter 11 bankruptcy under a court-approved plan of reorganisation that significantly reduced the company’s debt and provides it with liquidity to execute its growth plans over the next several years. Collaboration from lenders and other vendor partners in the bankruptcy case proved pivotal, the company said. “We want to thank the company’s loyal and diverse customer base, which remained faithful to the brand both prior to and during the pandemic. We are incredibly thankful and completely indebted to our customers who have showed us consistent support during a period that was challenging in so many ways,” chief executive officer Michael Buckley said in a statement. “The reorganization has allowed the company to reduce its operating costs and lower its debt load, and emerge a profitable, lean operating company with a healthy balance sheet. The path is now clear for True Religion to continue its reinvigoration of its iconic American brand,” he added. Simon Property Group, the landlord on a substantial number of True Religion’s retail stores, was an essential partner in the company’s reorganisation. The company’s lenders, including Farmstead Capital Management and Crystal Financial, also worked tirelessly to reach an agreement and facilitate its turnaround.

Source: Fibre2fashion

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